ASE 2025 Annual Conference

The use of models in science teaching and learning is a core practice. Given that many science concepts are abstract, too  big or too small to visualise readily, models allow  students to develop their knowledge of key ideas in science . Conversely, a lack of understanding about models, their uses and limitations can develop or perpetuate misconceptions across science (Education Endowment Foundation, 2018).

A lesson study is presented here, which investigates how the concept of a model can be taught by employing an interdisciplinary approach. Interdisciplinary learning is where new approaches to solving a problem, and/or new understandings of a concept are ‘synthesised’ through the benefit of integrating knowledge from different disciplines: a new way of thinking is created by considering a problem from multiple disciplinary perspectives (Simpson and Dawkins, 2023). The lesson study used examples of models from chemistry, biology, physics, maths, geography, and English alongside teaching practices designed to facilitate the integration of these different disciplinary perspectives. The presentation includes an analysis of feedback from the students in the lesson and their teachers. This study has been approved by the University of Birmingham Humanities and Social Sciences Ethics Review Committee (ERN_0808-Jun2023).

Delegates will have the opportunity to hear about a successful collaboration between a secondary school and university, and an opportunity to reflect on the impact of bringing practicing teachers, teacher educators and researchers together. Given the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in international curricula, including the International Baccalaureate , this presentation will also be of interest to both UK and international audiences. Delegates will understand better the concept of interdisciplinary learning through this lesson study approach and will hopefully be inspired to develop their own cross-disciplinary learning opportunities in their school or educational setting. All delegates will benefit from the opportunity to discuss, reflect on, and debate the shared difficulties in teaching students the role of models in science.

References
Education Endowment Foundation. 2018. Improving Secondary Science. https://educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk/education-evidence/guidance-reports/science-ks3-ks4
Simpson, M., Dawkins, D. (2023). A framework for interdisciplinary learning in science education. SSR in Depth, 104(388), 13-18. https://www.ase.org.uk/resources/school-science-review/issue-388/framework-interdisciplinary-learning-in-science-education