ASE 2025 Annual Conference

There is no question that a strong, evidence-informed and solutions-focused approach to teaching about climate change is vital to our young people. We have moved on from the "is it happening?" and "what causes it?" stages of our pedagogy, and are now developing and improving our understanding of the best ways to teach a range of diverse and complex impacts, and to explore and suggest solutions in a politicised, dynamic and complex world and education landscape. With many options and programmes available, how do you navigate the best resources for your teaching and your students?  

In this session, we'll explore the ways in which we can draw inspiration from a multi-disciplinary climate science, to improve our teaching of science. Presenting a range of tools, visualisations and simulations - including a short demonstration workshop - this session will inspire you to explore different sources and resources, and take away plenty of ideas and examples to include in training and teaching.

Drawing is a fundamental practice of science and there is growing evidence that we should be encouraging drawing across the curriculum and age span. In this presentation, I will illustrate a number of different functions that drawing serves in education. We will also look at the role of the teacher in supporting learners to draw the right things and in the right ways for learning and assessment. We will consider some possible concerns (do you need to draw well to learn or teach by drawing? Is drawing anxiety real?) and future opportunities (Is technology expanding the potential for drawing?). We might even get some coloured pencils out!

How far can we go: Benefits of International Collaboration – based on a Bulgarian experience.
The presenters will describe their research project, which was carried out in collaboration by academics from the UK and Bulgaria and an International education consultant all of whom are members of the ASE. This project came about from cooperation which developed at recent ASE conferences in Sheffield and Northampton.
Our project title was ‘Towards a pedagogy of learning: investigating how the changes in pedagogy impact the teaching and learning of science in Bulgarian secondary schools.’

The Research questions were:

-What are the pedagogical changes in science education in secondary schools since 2020 and how does it align with the government's aims for teaching in schools in Bulgaria?

-Is there evidence that the changes to online pedagogy improve students’ engagement and attitude to learning in science classrooms?

-To what extent is inquiry learning promoted among secondary schools in Bulgaria and its impact on teaching and learning?

Exploring the challenges faced by science education at the secondary school level in Bulgaria has been a collaborative passion that the researchers shared and decided to investigate. The challenges range from issues of curricula improvement, assessments and teacher professional development as they may impact how students are assessed in their learning. For example, students in Bulgaria perform lower than their peers across all subjects in OECD countries in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), such as in reading and science (OECD, 2019). The OECD advises that to sustain growth alongside a shrinking working-age population, Bulgaria will need to improve investment in education to address skill mismatches and ensure that more young people are prepared to succeed in the labour markets of the future. This has become imminent given that the recent COVID-19 made issues worse.

The research is mixed method and data will be collected through interviews, questionnaires and lesson observations and analysed appropriately.
The presenters will discuss their findings and possible ideas for improving science learning in classrooms and laboratories. This is a chance to be involved in a collaborative learning opportunity and learn from the amazing skills and knowledge of the ASE community. You are welcome to attend this presentation and learn as well as share your knowledge and experience with newer members of the profession. Delegates will have an opportunity to discuss successful ways of

•increasing student motivation and engagement
•effectively carrying out practical activities with limited space and resources
•using new technologies in science learning

In addition, analysis of the professional and personal benefits of international experiences will be considered and suggestions made for resources and opportunities for schools who would like to globalise their curriculum and teachers, advisers, trainers and leaders who would like to expand their horizons. This study addresses some of the UNSDGs such as 1 (no poverty), 2 (zero hunger), 4 (quality education), 8 (decent work and economic growth) and 9 (industry, innovation and infrastructure).

Many secondary science leaders have progressed quickly into middle leadership, or into other roles of responsibility within science.  This role brings many challenges not encountered as an effective classroom practitioner but this transition often happens with little or no support on leading teams and managing change specifically in science.

This session is designed to support new and aspiring secondary science leaders in developing a range of skills needed to be an effective science leader. Strategies and tips will be shared to help to build teams and to lead change effectively, including both quick tips and longer-term strategies to embed.

This session will also consider how science leaders can evaluate their leadership quickly and effectively to support prioritising and action planning. The final part of the session will focus specifically on managing workload, with the opportunity to ask questions and share good practice.

Intended outcomes:

•consider the various aspects of science leadership and self-evaluate in key areas
•plan strategies to lead teams and bring about successful change using key research principles
•Identify ways to reduce and manage workload, sharing practice with peers

This session will introduce the ideas presented in Markwick and Reiss (2024). Reconceptualising the school curriculum to address global challenges: Marrying aims-based and ‘powerful knowledge’ approaches. Published in Curriculum Journal, BERA.

We argue that our science curriculum must be re-thought to consider how we prepare students for their futures in such uncertain times and that the ideas presented by Young's 'powerful knowledge' and Reiss and White's 'aims-based curriculum' should be integrated as they are complementary in such contexts.

Summary and discussion of recent research into factors affecting the job satisfaction and career intentions of physics teachers in their first five years of teaching. This study was conducted by Dr Mark Whalley of the University of Chester and Ian Horsewell of the Institute of Physics and explores the reasons for the high rate of attrition of early career physics teachers, and how they differ from the teacher population as a whole. Strategies that may address this at a school and MAT level will be discussed as well as broader policy implications.

"Borderless Microchemistry", stemming from the fusion of the UK's student-centric approach and the strategic use of microscale experiments, transcends national borders, offering a model for European educators. The comparative analysis between the Bulgarian and the British educational system serves as a microcosm, revealing challenges and presenting a flexible framework for science education on an international scale. At its core is its adaptability to diverse contexts, addressing common challenges faced by schools across Europe with limited resources. Microscale investigations requiring minimal resources can become a guide for educators seeking effective, resource-conscious strategies.

This project, emerging from the synthesis of the UK's student-centric approach and the strategic use of microscale experiments, transcends national boundaries, offering a blueprint for educators across Europe. The comparative analysis between the educational systems in Bulgaria and the UK serves as a microcosm, shedding light on challenges faced by diverse nations and providing a versatile framework to enhance science education on an international scale.

A cornerstone of this project is its adaptability to various contexts and settings. The microscale investigation, designed for implementation with minimal resources, aligns seamlessly with the realities confronted by schools across Europe. Common challenges, such as limited access to equipment, chemicals, and dedicated laboratory spaces, find innovative solutions within this project. It becomes a beacon of hope for educators seeking effective, resource-conscious strategies that can be tailored to their specific environments.

In this student-focused initiative, participants utilise samples of metals, salts, acids, hot and cold water, as well as alkali solutions to conduct an investigation. The primary aim is to discover which of the provided metals exhibits the highest reactivity. This hands-on approach empowers students to harness their investigative skills and apply the scientific method. Working in small teams, they independently plan the investigation, formulate predictions or hypotheses, select variables, and meticulously collect and analyse data.

Crucially, the project places a strong emphasis on cultivating transferable skills like analytical thinking, critical analysis, and teamwork. These skills, honed through the practical application of the scientific method, transcend cultural and linguistic boundaries. In an era where global collaboration is paramount, fostering these skills is not merely about preparing students for scientific endeavours but equipping them to navigate the complexities of an interconnected world. Teachers from diverse European countries can adopt and adapt these pedagogical approaches, contributing to the development of a generation capable of thriving in an international landscape.
The project's integration of environmentally conscious practices aligns with the growing global awareness of sustainability, a value deeply ingrained in the European commitment to environmental responsibility. By showcasing eco-friendly methodologies, such as the use of microscale experiments to minimize chemical waste, the project resonates with educators seeking to incorporate sustainable practices into their teaching methodologies.

ASE Teacher Developers' supports those whose roles include:

1. The design, coordination and facilitation of professional development , mentoring and coaching, whether in school, schools groups or external
2. Subject and departmental leadership

If this is you, come along to the "Meet the ASE Futures Committee" session at the end of Thursday of Annual Conference 2025. We'll share upcoming activities led by the committee and talk about the ways you can get involved. We are keen to hear your views about how the ASE Futures Group can support you and your colleagues.

We look forward to listening to your questions and will endeavour to answer them!